National standard wire diameter table and calculation method
National standard wire diameter table and calculation method
National standard wire diameter table
Wire (square mm) | Conductor diameter (mm) |
1.5 | 1.38 |
2.5 | 1.78 |
4 | 2.25 |
6 | 2.76 |
10 | 1.33×7 |
16 | 1.70×7 |
25 | 2.10×7 |
35 | 2.50×7 |
50 | 1.78×19 |
70 | 2.10×19 |
95 | 2.50×19 |
Note: The above conductor diameter refers to BV plastic copper wire and BLV plastic aluminum wire
Conversion method: know the square of the wire, calculate the radius of the wire with the formula for calculating the area of the circle: wire square number (square millimeter) = pi (3.14) x wire radius (mm) square
Knowing the square of the wire, the same is true for calculating the wire diameter. For example, the wire diameter of a 2.5 square wire is: 2.5 ÷ 3.14 = 0.8, and the square root is 0.9 mm, so the wire diameter of a 2.5 square wire is: 2×0.9 mm = 1.8 Mm.
Knowing the diameter of the wire, the square of the wire is also calculated by the formula for finding the area of a circle: the square of the wire = the circumference of the circle (3.14) × the square of the wire diameter/4
The cable size is also nominally squared, and the multi-stranded wire is the sum of the cross-sectional area of each wire. The calculation formula of the cable cross-sectional area: 0.7854 × the square of the wire radius (mm) × the number of strands such as 48 strands (each wire with a radius of 0.2 mm) 1.5 square wire: 0.785 × (0.2 × 0.2) × 48 = 1.5 square